Ilhan Omar, born on October 4, 1981, in Mogadishu, Somalia, is a Somali-American politician and a prominent member of the United States Congress. Her family fled the Somali Civil War when she was a child, spending time in a refugee camp in Kenya before eventually immigrating to the United States. Omar settled in Minnesota and became a U.S. citizen in 2000. Her personal experiences as an immigrant greatly influenced her political journey.
Ilhan Omar made history in the 2018 U.S. midterm elections by becoming the first Somali-American, the first naturalized citizen from Africa, and one of the first Muslim women elected to the U.S. Congress. She represents Minnesota’s 5th congressional district in the House of Representatives. As a member of the Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party, she aligns with progressive policies and has advocated for issues such as healthcare reform, immigration reform, and affordable housing.
Omar is known for her vocal criticism of U.S. foreign policies, particularly related to the Middle East. Her advocacy for Palestinian rights and her stance on Israel has garnered attention and at times controversy. She is also a strong supporter of the Green New Deal and other initiatives aimed at addressing climate change. Despite facing criticism and challenges, Omar has remained steadfast in her dedication to representing her constituents and fighting for social and economic justice.
As a woman of color and a Muslim in American politics, Ilhan Omar has broken barriers and inspired many individuals from marginalized communities to pursue political engagement. Her journey exemplifies resilience, diversity, and the power of representation in shaping the political landscape of the United States.

Ilhan Omar
Do you want to know more about Ilhan Omar? Let’s take a look at these 23 interesting facts about Ilhan Omar.
- Early Life in Somalia: Ilhan Omar was born in Mogadishu, Somalia, in 1981. She spent her early years in Somalia before fleeing the country due to the civil war.
- Refugee Camp Experience: Omar and her family spent four years in a refugee camp in Kenya, where she and her sister received their first formal education.
- Arrival in the U.S.: In 1995, Omar and her family immigrated to the United States and settled in Arlington, Virginia, before moving to Minneapolis, Minnesota.
- Language Barrier: Upon arrival in the U.S., Omar faced a language barrier and struggled to communicate in English. She began learning the language at age 12.
- Educational Pursuits: Omar attended Edison High School in Minneapolis and later graduated from North Dakota State University with a major in political science and international studies.
- Community Organizer: Before entering politics, Omar worked as a community nutrition educator and later as a community organizer.
- Political Engagement: She got involved in politics as a campaign organizer for Kari Dziedzic, a Minnesota state senator, during her college years.
- First Somali-American Elected: In 2016, Omar made history by becoming the first Somali-American Muslim legislator in the United States, serving in the Minnesota House of Representatives.
- Historic U.S. Congress Win: Ilhan Omar made history in 2018 when she was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, becoming the first Somali-American and one of the first Muslim women to serve in Congress.
- Member of “The Squad”: Omar is part of “The Squad,” a group of progressive congresswomen that includes Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Ayanna Pressley, and Rashida Tlaib.
- Advocate for Progressive Policies: She has been a strong advocate for progressive policies such as Medicare for All, tuition-free college, and criminal justice reform.
- Initiatives on Climate Change: Ilhan Omar supports the Green New Deal, a comprehensive plan to address climate change and economic inequality.
- Advocate for Affordable Housing: She has pushed for affordable housing solutions and worked on bills to address the housing crisis.
- Advocacy for Racial Justice: Omar has been a vocal supporter of racial justice causes, advocating for police reform and addressing systemic racism.
- Recipient of Awards: Omar has received several awards for her contributions, including the 2019 Shirley Chisholm Award for Trailblazing Leadership and the 2019 New York Women of Distinction Award.
- Published Memoir: Omar published her memoir, “This Is What America Looks Like: My Journey from Refugee to Congresswoman,” in 2020.
- Family Background: Ilhan Omar’s grandfather was the director of Somalia’s National Marine Transport and a leading figure in Somali politics.
- Marriage and Family: Omar has been married three times and has three children. Her current husband, Tim Mynett, is a political consultant.
- Religious Beliefs: Omar is a practicing Muslim, and her faith has been an essential aspect of her life and political identity.
- Twitter Record: In 2018, she became the first member of Congress to wear a hijab and the first to swear in on the Quran. She also holds the record for the most retweeted tweet by a congressperson.
- Advocacy for Refugee Rights: Given her refugee background, Omar is a strong advocate for the rights and welfare of refugees and immigrants in the United States.
- Opposition to Travel Ban: Omar has been a vocal critic of the Trump administration’s travel ban, citing its discriminatory impact on Muslim-majority countries.
- Committee Assignments: In Congress, Omar serves on several committees, including the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Education and Labor, among others.
Ilhan Omar’s journey from a refugee fleeing war-torn Somalia to becoming a trailblazing congresswoman in the United States is a testament to resilience, determination, and the enduring spirit of democracy. Her historic election to Congress shattered barriers, making her a beacon of representation for marginalized communities. An unapologetic advocate for progressive policies, Omar has consistently raised her voice for affordable healthcare, racial justice, climate action, and equitable opportunities for all. Despite facing criticism and adversity, she remains committed to her principles, standing firm in her quest for a more inclusive and compassionate society. Ilhan Omar’s story embodies the American dream, reminding us that diversity and perseverance are the pillars upon which a stronger and more equitable nation can be built.